Home: go to the homepage U+1DC0 to U+1DFF Combining Diacritical Marks Supplement
Glyph for U+1DFD
Source: Noto Sans

U+1DFD Combining Almost Equal To Below

U+1DFD was added in Unicode version 5.2 in 2009. It belongs to the block U+1DC0 to U+1DFF Combining Diacritical Marks Supplement in the U+0000 to U+FFFF Basic Multilingual Plane.

This character is a Nonspacing Mark and inherits its script property from the preceding character.

The glyph is not a composition. It has no designated width in East Asian texts. In bidirectional text it acts as Nonspacing Mark. When changing direction it is not mirrored. U+1DFD prohibits a line break before it.

The Wikipedia has the following information about this codepoint:

Strident vowels (also called sphincteric vowels) are strongly pharyngealized vowels accompanied by an (ary)epiglottal trill, with the larynx being raised and the pharynx constricted. Either the epiglottis or the arytenoid cartilages thus vibrate instead of the vocal cords. That is, the epiglottal trill is the voice source for such sounds.

Strident vowels are fairly common in Khoisan languages, which contrasts them with simple pharyngealized vowels. Stridency is used in onomatopoeia in Zulu and Lamba. Stridency may be a type of phonation called harsh voice. A similar phonation, without the trill, is called ventricular voice; both have been called pressed voice. Bai, of southern China, has a register system that has allophonic strident and pressed vowels.

There is no official symbol for stridency in the IPA, but a superscript ʢ (for a voiced epiglottal trill) is often used. In some literature, a subscript double tilde (≈) is sometimes used.

It has been accepted into Unicode, at code point U+1DFD.

Representations

System Representation
7677
UTF-8 E1 B7 BD
UTF-16 1D FD
UTF-32 00 00 1D FD
URL-Quoted %E1%B7%BD
HTML hex reference ᷽
Wrong windows-1252 Mojibake ◌᷽

Elsewhere

Complete Record

Property Value
Age (age) 5.2 (2009)
Unicode Name (na) COMBINING ALMOST EQUAL TO BELOW
Unicode 1 Name (na1)
Block (blk) Combining Diacritical Marks Supplement
General Category (gc) Nonspacing Mark
Script (sc) Inherited
Bidirectional Category (bc) Nonspacing Mark
Combining Class (ccc) Below
Decomposition Type (dt) none
Decomposition Mapping (dm) Glyph for U+1DFD Combining Almost Equal To Below
Lowercase (Lower)
Simple Lowercase Mapping (slc) Glyph for U+1DFD Combining Almost Equal To Below
Lowercase Mapping (lc) Glyph for U+1DFD Combining Almost Equal To Below
Uppercase (Upper)
Simple Uppercase Mapping (suc) Glyph for U+1DFD Combining Almost Equal To Below
Uppercase Mapping (uc) Glyph for U+1DFD Combining Almost Equal To Below
Simple Titlecase Mapping (stc) Glyph for U+1DFD Combining Almost Equal To Below
Titlecase Mapping (tc) Glyph for U+1DFD Combining Almost Equal To Below
Case Folding (cf) Glyph for U+1DFD Combining Almost Equal To Below
ASCII Hex Digit (AHex)
Alphabetic (Alpha)
Bidi Control (Bidi_C)
Bidi Mirrored (Bidi_M)
Composition Exclusion (CE)
Case Ignorable (CI)
Changes When Casefolded (CWCF)
Changes When Casemapped (CWCM)
Changes When NFKC Casefolded (CWKCF)
Changes When Lowercased (CWL)
Changes When Titlecased (CWT)
Changes When Uppercased (CWU)
Cased (Cased)
Full Composition Exclusion (Comp_Ex)
Default Ignorable Code Point (DI)
Dash (Dash)
Deprecated (Dep)
Diacritic (Dia)
Emoji Modifier Base (EBase)
Emoji Component (EComp)
Emoji Modifier (EMod)
Emoji Presentation (EPres)
Emoji (Emoji)
Extender (Ext)
Extended Pictographic (ExtPict)
FC NFKC Closure (FC_NFKC) Glyph for U+1DFD Combining Almost Equal To Below
Grapheme Cluster Break (GCB) Extend
Grapheme Base (Gr_Base)
Grapheme Extend (Gr_Ext)
Grapheme Link (Gr_Link)
Hex Digit (Hex)
Hyphen (Hyphen)
ID Continue (IDC)
ID Start (IDS)
IDS Binary Operator (IDSB)
IDS Trinary Operator and (IDST)
IDSU (IDSU) 0
ID_Compat_Math_Continue (ID_Compat_Math_Continue) 0
ID_Compat_Math_Start (ID_Compat_Math_Start) 0
Ideographic (Ideo)
InCB (InCB) Extend
Indic Mantra Category (InMC)
Indic Positional Category (InPC) NA
Indic Syllabic Category (InSC) Other
Jamo Short Name (JSN)
Join Control (Join_C)
Logical Order Exception (LOE)
Math (Math)
Noncharacter Code Point (NChar)
NFC Quick Check (NFC_QC) Yes
NFD Quick Check (NFD_QC) Yes
NFKC Casefold (NFKC_CF) Glyph for U+1DFD Combining Almost Equal To Below
NFKC Quick Check (NFKC_QC) Yes
NFKC_SCF (NFKC_SCF) Glyph for U+1DFD Combining Almost Equal To Below
NFKD Quick Check (NFKD_QC) Yes
Other Alphabetic (OAlpha)
Other Default Ignorable Code Point (ODI)
Other Grapheme Extend (OGr_Ext)
Other ID Continue (OIDC)
Other ID Start (OIDS)
Other Lowercase (OLower)
Other Math (OMath)
Other Uppercase (OUpper)
Prepended Concatenation Mark (PCM)
Pattern Syntax (Pat_Syn)
Pattern White Space (Pat_WS)
Quotation Mark (QMark)
Regional Indicator (RI)
Radical (Radical)
Sentence Break (SB) Extend
Soft Dotted (SD)
Sentence Terminal (STerm)
Terminal Punctuation (Term)
Unified Ideograph (UIdeo)
Variation Selector (VS)
Word Break (WB) Extend
White Space (WSpace)
XID Continue (XIDC)
XID Start (XIDS)
Expands On NFC (XO_NFC)
Expands On NFD (XO_NFD)
Expands On NFKC (XO_NFKC)
Expands On NFKD (XO_NFKD)
Bidi Paired Bracket (bpb) Glyph for U+1DFD Combining Almost Equal To Below
Bidi Paired Bracket Type (bpt) None
East Asian Width (ea) neutral
Hangul Syllable Type (hst) Not Applicable
ISO 10646 Comment (isc)
Joining Group (jg) No_Joining_Group
Joining Type (jt) Transparent
Line Break (lb) Combining Mark
Numeric Type (nt) none
Numeric Value (nv) not a number
Simple Case Folding (scf) Glyph for U+1DFD Combining Almost Equal To Below
Script Extension (scx)
Vertical Orientation (vo) R