This character is a Other Symbol and is commonly used, that is, in no specific script.
The glyph is not a composition. Its East Asian Width is wide. In bidirectional text it acts as Other Neutral. When changing direction it is not mirrored. U+1F30E offers a line break opportunity at its position, except in some numeric contexts.
The CLDR project calls this character “globe showing Americas” for use in screen reading software. It assigns these additional labels, e.g. for search in emoji pickers: Americas, earth, globe, showing, world.
This character is designated as an emoji. It will be rendered as colorful emoji on conforming platforms. To reduce it to a monochrome character, you can combine it with Glyph for U+FE0EVariation Selector-15: 🌎︎ See the Emojipedia for more details on this character’s emoji properties.
The Wikipedia has the following information about this codepoint:
The Western Hemisphere is the half of the planet Earth that lies west of the Prime Meridian—which crosses Greenwich, London, England—and east of the 180th meridian. The other half is called the Eastern Hemisphere. Geo-politically, the term Western Hemisphere is often used as a metonym for the Americas or the "New World", even though geographically the hemisphere also includes parts of other continents.
Representations
System
Representation (click value to copy)
Nº
127758
UTF-8
F0 9F 8C 8E
UTF-16
D8 3C DF 0E
UTF-32
00 01 F3 0E
URL-Quoted
%F0%9F%8C%8E
HTML hex reference
🌎
Wrong windows-1252 Mojibake
🌎
Encoding: GB18030 (hex bytes)
94 39 B1 32
RFC 5137
\u'1F30E'
Bash and Zsh inside echo -e
\U0001F30E
C and C++
\U0001F30E
C#
\U0001F30E
CSS
\01F30E
Excel
=UNICHAR(127758)
Go
\U0001F30E
JavaScript
\uD83C\uDF0E
Modern JavaScript since ES6
\u{1f30e}
JSON
\uD83C\uDF0E
Java
\uD83C\uDF0E
Lua
\u{1F30E}
Matlab
char(127758)
Perl
"\x{1F30E}"
PHP
\u{1f30e}
PostgreSQL
U&'\+01F30E'
PowerShell
`u{1F30E}
Python
\U0001F30E
Ruby
\u{1f30e}
Rust
\u{1f30e}
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