Home U+4E00 to U+9FFF CJK Unified Ideographs
Glyph for U+4E45
Source: Noto CJK

U+4E45 CJK Unified Ideo­graph-​4E45

U+4E45 was added in Unicode version 1.1 in 1993. It belongs to the block U+4E00 to U+9FFF CJK Unified Ideographs in the U+0000 to U+FFFF Basic Multilingual Plane.

This character is a Other Letter and is mainly used in the Han script. The Unihan Database defines it as long time (ago); time passage, grow late. Its Pīnyīn pronunciation is jiǔ.

The glyph is not a composition. Its East Asian Width is wide. In bidirectional text it is written from left to right. When changing direction it is not mirrored. U+4E45 offers a line break opportunity at its position, except in some numeric contexts.

Representations

System Representation
Nº 20037
UTF-8 E4 B9 85
UTF-16 4E 45
UTF-32 00 00 4E 45
URL-Quoted %E4%B9%85
HTML hex reference 久
Wrong windows-1252 Mojibake ä¹…
Encoding: EUC-KR (hex bytes) CE F9
Encoding: JIS0208 (hex bytes) B5 D7
Pīnyīn jiǔ

Elsewhere

Complete Record

Property Value
Age (age) 1.1 (1993)
Unicode Name (na) CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E45
Unicode 1 Name (na1) —
Block (blk) CJK Unified Ideographs
General Category (gc) Other Letter
Script (sc) Han
Bidirectional Category (bc) Left To Right
Combining Class (ccc) Not Reordered
Decomposition Type (dt) none
Decomposition Mapping (dm) Glyph for U+4E45 CJK Unified Ideograph-4E45
Lowercase (Lower) ✘
Simple Lowercase Mapping (slc) Glyph for U+4E45 CJK Unified Ideograph-4E45
Lowercase Mapping (lc) Glyph for U+4E45 CJK Unified Ideograph-4E45
Uppercase (Upper) ✘
Simple Uppercase Mapping (suc) Glyph for U+4E45 CJK Unified Ideograph-4E45
Uppercase Mapping (uc) Glyph for U+4E45 CJK Unified Ideograph-4E45
Simple Titlecase Mapping (stc) Glyph for U+4E45 CJK Unified Ideograph-4E45
Titlecase Mapping (tc) Glyph for U+4E45 CJK Unified Ideograph-4E45
Case Folding (cf) Glyph for U+4E45 CJK Unified Ideograph-4E45
ASCII Hex Digit (AHex) ✘
Alphabetic (Alpha) ✔
Bidi Control (Bidi_C) ✘
Bidi Mirrored (Bidi_M) ✘
Composition Exclusion (CE) ✘
Case Ignorable (CI) ✘
Changes When Casefolded (CWCF) ✘
Changes When Casemapped (CWCM) ✘
Changes When NFKC Casefolded (CWKCF) ✘
Changes When Lowercased (CWL) ✘
Changes When Titlecased (CWT) ✘
Changes When Uppercased (CWU) ✘
Cased (Cased) ✘
Full Composition Exclusion (Comp_Ex) ✘
Default Ignorable Code Point (DI) ✘
Dash (Dash) ✘
Deprecated (Dep) ✘
Diacritic (Dia) ✘
Emoji Modifier Base (EBase) ✘
Emoji Component (EComp) ✘
Emoji Modifier (EMod) ✘
Emoji Presentation (EPres) ✘
Emoji (Emoji) ✘
Extender (Ext) ✘
Extended Pictographic (ExtPict) ✘
FC NFKC Closure (FC_NFKC) Glyph for U+4E45 CJK Unified Ideograph-4E45
Grapheme Cluster Break (GCB) Any
Grapheme Base (Gr_Base) ✔
Grapheme Extend (Gr_Ext) ✘
Grapheme Link (Gr_Link) ✘
Hex Digit (Hex) ✘
Hyphen (Hyphen) ✘
ID Continue (IDC) ✔
ID Start (IDS) ✔
IDS Binary Operator (IDSB) ✘
IDS Trinary Operator and (IDST) ✘
IDSU (IDSU) 0
ID_Compat_Math_Continue (ID_Compat_Math_Continue) 0
ID_Compat_Math_Start (ID_Compat_Math_Start) 0
Ideographic (Ideo) ✔
InCB (InCB) None
Indic Mantra Category (InMC) —
Indic Positional Category (InPC) NA
Indic Syllabic Category (InSC) Other
Jamo Short Name (JSN) —
Join Control (Join_C) ✘
Logical Order Exception (LOE) ✘
Math (Math) ✘
Noncharacter Code Point (NChar) ✘
NFC Quick Check (NFC_QC) Yes
NFD Quick Check (NFD_QC) Yes
NFKC Casefold (NFKC_CF) Glyph for U+4E45 CJK Unified Ideograph-4E45
NFKC Quick Check (NFKC_QC) Yes
NFKC_SCF (NFKC_SCF) Glyph for U+4E45 CJK Unified Ideograph-4E45
NFKD Quick Check (NFKD_QC) Yes
Other Alphabetic (OAlpha) ✘
Other Default Ignorable Code Point (ODI) ✘
Other Grapheme Extend (OGr_Ext) ✘
Other ID Continue (OIDC) ✘
Other ID Start (OIDS) ✘
Other Lowercase (OLower) ✘
Other Math (OMath) ✘
Other Uppercase (OUpper) ✘
Prepended Concatenation Mark (PCM) ✘
Pattern Syntax (Pat_Syn) ✘
Pattern White Space (Pat_WS) ✘
Quotation Mark (QMark) ✘
Regional Indicator (RI) ✘
Radical (Radical) ✘
Sentence Break (SB) Other Letter
Soft Dotted (SD) ✘
Sentence Terminal (STerm) ✘
Terminal Punctuation (Term) ✘
Unified Ideograph (UIdeo) ✔
Variation Selector (VS) ✘
Word Break (WB) Other
White Space (WSpace) ✘
XID Continue (XIDC) ✔
XID Start (XIDS) ✔
Expands On NFC (XO_NFC) ✘
Expands On NFD (XO_NFD) ✘
Expands On NFKC (XO_NFKC) ✘
Expands On NFKD (XO_NFKD) ✘
Bidi Paired Bracket (bpb) Glyph for U+4E45 CJK Unified Ideograph-4E45
Bidi Paired Bracket Type (bpt) None
East Asian Width (ea) wide
Hangul Syllable Type (hst) Not Applicable
ISO 10646 Comment (isc) —
Joining Group (jg) No_Joining_Group
Joining Type (jt) Non Joining
Line Break (lb) Ideographic
Numeric Type (nt) none
Numeric Value (nv) not a number
Simple Case Folding (scf) Glyph for U+4E45 CJK Unified Ideograph-4E45
Script Extension (scx)
Vertical Orientation (vo) U
Big Five Mapping (kBigFive) A45B
CCCII Mapping (kCCCII) 21303B
CNS 11643-1986 Mapping (kCNS1986) 1-443C
CNS 11643-1992 Mapping (kCNS1992) 1-443C
Cangjie Input Code (kCangjie) NO
kCantonese (kCantonese) gau2
kCihaiT (kCihaiT) 47.102
kCowles (kCowles) 1575
kDaeJaweon (kDaeJaweon) 0165.060
Unihan Definition (kDefinition) long time (ago); time passage, grow late
kEACC (kEACC) 21303B
kFenn (kFenn) 430B
kFennIndex (kFennIndex) 84.09
kFourCornerCode (kFourCornerCode) 2780.0
kFrequency (kFrequency) 2
kGB0 (kGB0) 3035
kGB1 (kGB1) 3035
kGSR (kGSR) 0993a
kGradeLevel (kGradeLevel) 2
kHKGlyph (kHKGlyph) 0027
kHanYu (kHanYu) 10033.030
kHangul (kHangul) 구:0E
kHanyuPinlu (kHanyuPinlu) jiǔ(467)
kHanyuPinyin (kHanyuPinyin) 10033.030:jiǔ
kIICore (kIICore) AGTJHKMP
kIRGDaeJaweon (kIRGDaeJaweon) 0165.060
kIRGHanyuDaZidian (kIRGHanyuDaZidian) 10033.030
kIRGKangXi (kIRGKangXi) 0081.190
kIRG_GSource (kIRG_GSource) G0-3E43
kIRG_HSource (kIRG_HSource) HB1-A45B
kIRG_JSource (kIRG_JSource) J0-3557
kIRG_KPSource (kIRG_KPSource) KP0-D0E0
kIRG_KSource (kIRG_KSource) K0-4E79
kIRG_TSource (kIRG_TSource) T1-443C
kIRG_VSource (kIRG_VSource) V1-4A3E
kJapanese (kJapanese) キュウ ク ひさしい
kJapaneseKun (kJapaneseKun) HISASHII
kJapaneseOn (kJapaneseOn) KYUU KU
kJis0 (kJis0) 2155
kJoyoKanji (kJoyoKanji) 2010
kKangXi (kKangXi) 0081.190
kKarlgren (kKarlgren) 401
kKorean (kKorean) KWU
kKoreanEducationHanja (kKoreanEducationHanja) 2007
kLau (kLau) 865
kMainlandTelegraph (kMainlandTelegraph) 0036
kMandarin (kMandarin) jiǔ
kMatthews (kMatthews) 1188
kMeyerWempe (kMeyerWempe) 1070
kMojiJoho (kMojiJoho) MJ006378 MJ006378:E0101 MJ006379:E0102
kMorohashi (kMorohashi) 00118:E0102
kNelson (kNelson) 0153
kPhonetic (kPhonetic) 586 587
Radical Stroke Count (Adobe Japan 1-6) (kRSAdobe_Japan1_6) C+1649+4.1.2
Radical Stroke Count (Unicode) (kRSUnicode) 4.2
kSBGY (kSBGY) 322.17
kSMSZD2003Index (kSMSZD2003Index) 7.09
kSMSZD2003Readings (kSMSZD2003Readings) jiǔ粵gau2
kTGH (kTGH) 2013:47
kTGHZ2013 (kTGHZ2013) 182.070:jiǔ
Taiwanese Telegraph Code (kTaiwanTelegraph) 0036
kTang (kTang) *gioǔ gioǔ
Stroke Number (kTotalStrokes) 3
UnihanCore2020 Set (kUnihanCore2020) GHJKMPT
Quốc ngữ Pronunciation (kVietnamese) cửu
kXHC1983 (kXHC1983) 0606.040:jiǔ
Xerox Code (kXerox) 243:272