Home U+4E00 to U+9FFF CJK Unified Ideographs
Glyph for U+8188
Source: Noto CJK

U+8188 CJK Unified Ideo­graph-​8188

U+8188 was added in Unicode version 1.1 in 1993. It belongs to the block U+4E00 to U+9FFF CJK Unified Ideographs in the U+0000 to U+FFFF Basic Multilingual Plane.

This character is a Other Letter and is mainly used in the Han script. The Unihan Database defines it as diaphragm. Its Pīnyīn pronunciation is gé.

The glyph is not a composition. Its East Asian Width is wide. In bidirectional text it is written from left to right. When changing direction it is not mirrored. U+8188 offers a line break opportunity at its position, except in some numeric contexts.

Representations

System Representation
Nº 33160
UTF-8 E8 86 88
UTF-16 81 88
UTF-32 00 00 81 88
URL-Quoted %E8%86%88
HTML hex reference 膈
Wrong windows-1252 Mojibake 膈
Encoding: BIG5 (hex bytes) BB 4A
Encoding: BIG5HKSCS (hex bytes) BB 4A
Encoding: CP932 (hex bytes) E4 4C
Encoding: CP949 (hex bytes) CC AE
Encoding: CP950 (hex bytes) BB 4A
Encoding: EUC_JP (hex bytes) E7 AD
Encoding: EUC_JIS_2004 (hex bytes) E7 AD
Encoding: EUC_JISX0213 (hex bytes) E7 AD
Encoding: EUC_KR (hex bytes) CC AE
Encoding: GB2312 (hex bytes) EB F5
Encoding: GBK (hex bytes) EB F5
Encoding: GB18030 (hex bytes) EB F5
Encoding: HZ (hex bytes) 7E 7B 6B 75 7E 7D
Encoding: ISO2022_JP (hex bytes) 1B 24 42 67 2D 1B 28 42
Encoding: ISO2022_JP_1 (hex bytes) 1B 24 42 67 2D 1B 28 42
Encoding: ISO2022_JP_2 (hex bytes) 1B 24 42 67 2D 1B 28 42
Encoding: ISO2022_JP_2004 (hex bytes) 1B 24 42 67 2D 1B 28 42
Encoding: ISO2022_JP_3 (hex bytes) 1B 24 42 67 2D 1B 28 42
Encoding: ISO2022_JP_EXT (hex bytes) 1B 24 42 67 2D 1B 28 42
Encoding: ISO2022_KR (hex bytes) 1B 24 29 43 0E 4C 2E 0F
Encoding: JOHAB (hex bytes) E1 3E
Encoding: SHIFT_JIS (hex bytes) E4 4C
Encoding: SHIFT_JIS_2004 (hex bytes) E4 4C
Encoding: SHIFT_JISX0213 (hex bytes) E4 4C
Pīnyīn gé

Elsewhere

Complete Record

Property Value
Age (age) 1.1 (1993)
Unicode Name (na) CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8188
Unicode 1 Name (na1) —
Block (blk) CJK Unified Ideographs
General Category (gc) Other Letter
Script (sc) Han
Bidirectional Category (bc) Left To Right
Combining Class (ccc) Not Reordered
Decomposition Type (dt) none
Decomposition Mapping (dm) Glyph for U+8188 CJK Unified Ideograph-8188
Lowercase (Lower) ✘︎
Simple Lowercase Mapping (slc) Glyph for U+8188 CJK Unified Ideograph-8188
Lowercase Mapping (lc) Glyph for U+8188 CJK Unified Ideograph-8188
Uppercase (Upper) ✘︎
Simple Uppercase Mapping (suc) Glyph for U+8188 CJK Unified Ideograph-8188
Uppercase Mapping (uc) Glyph for U+8188 CJK Unified Ideograph-8188
Simple Titlecase Mapping (stc) Glyph for U+8188 CJK Unified Ideograph-8188
Titlecase Mapping (tc) Glyph for U+8188 CJK Unified Ideograph-8188
Case Folding (cf) Glyph for U+8188 CJK Unified Ideograph-8188
ASCII Hex Digit (AHex) ✘︎
Alphabetic (Alpha) ✔︎
Bidi Control (Bidi_C) ✘︎
Bidi Mirrored (Bidi_M) ✘︎
Composition Exclusion (CE) ✘︎
Case Ignorable (CI) ✘︎
Changes When Casefolded (CWCF) ✘︎
Changes When Casemapped (CWCM) ✘︎
Changes When NFKC Casefolded (CWKCF) ✘︎
Changes When Lowercased (CWL) ✘︎
Changes When Titlecased (CWT) ✘︎
Changes When Uppercased (CWU) ✘︎
Cased (Cased) ✘︎
Full Composition Exclusion (Comp_Ex) ✘︎
Default Ignorable Code Point (DI) ✘︎
Dash (Dash) ✘︎
Deprecated (Dep) ✘︎
Diacritic (Dia) ✘︎
Emoji Modifier Base (EBase) ✘︎
Emoji Component (EComp) ✘︎
Emoji Modifier (EMod) ✘︎
Emoji Presentation (EPres) ✘︎
Emoji (Emoji) ✘︎
Extender (Ext) ✘︎
Extended Pictographic (ExtPict) ✘︎
FC NFKC Closure (FC_NFKC) Glyph for U+8188 CJK Unified Ideograph-8188
Grapheme Cluster Break (GCB) Any
Grapheme Base (Gr_Base) ✔︎
Grapheme Extend (Gr_Ext) ✘︎
Grapheme Link (Gr_Link) ✘︎
Hex Digit (Hex) ✘︎
Hyphen (Hyphen) ✘︎
ID Continue (IDC) ✔︎
ID Start (IDS) ✔︎
IDS Binary Operator (IDSB) ✘︎
IDS Trinary Operator and (IDST) ✘︎
IDSU (IDSU) 0
ID_Compat_Math_Continue (ID_Compat_Math_Continue) 0
ID_Compat_Math_Start (ID_Compat_Math_Start) 0
Ideographic (Ideo) ✔︎
InCB (InCB) None
Indic Mantra Category (InMC) —
Indic Positional Category (InPC) NA
Indic Syllabic Category (InSC) Other
Jamo Short Name (JSN) —
Join Control (Join_C) ✘︎
Logical Order Exception (LOE) ✘︎
Modifier Combining Mark (MCM) ✘︎
Math (Math) ✘︎
Noncharacter Code Point (NChar) ✘︎
NFC Quick Check (NFC_QC) Yes
NFD Quick Check (NFD_QC) Yes
NFKC Casefold (NFKC_CF) Glyph for U+8188 CJK Unified Ideograph-8188
NFKC Quick Check (NFKC_QC) Yes
NFKC_SCF (NFKC_SCF) Glyph for U+8188 CJK Unified Ideograph-8188
NFKD Quick Check (NFKD_QC) Yes
Other Alphabetic (OAlpha) ✘︎
Other Default Ignorable Code Point (ODI) ✘︎
Other Grapheme Extend (OGr_Ext) ✘︎
Other ID Continue (OIDC) ✘︎
Other ID Start (OIDS) ✘︎
Other Lowercase (OLower) ✘︎
Other Math (OMath) ✘︎
Other Uppercase (OUpper) ✘︎
Prepended Concatenation Mark (PCM) ✘︎
Pattern Syntax (Pat_Syn) ✘︎
Pattern White Space (Pat_WS) ✘︎
Quotation Mark (QMark) ✘︎
Regional Indicator (RI) ✘︎
Radical (Radical) ✘︎
Sentence Break (SB) Other Letter
Soft Dotted (SD) ✘︎
Sentence Terminal (STerm) ✘︎
Terminal Punctuation (Term) ✘︎
Unified Ideograph (UIdeo) ✔︎
Variation Selector (VS) ✘︎
Word Break (WB) Other
White Space (WSpace) ✘︎
XID Continue (XIDC) ✔︎
XID Start (XIDS) ✔︎
Expands On NFC (XO_NFC) ✘︎
Expands On NFD (XO_NFD) ✘︎
Expands On NFKC (XO_NFKC) ✘︎
Expands On NFKD (XO_NFKD) ✘︎
Bidi Paired Bracket (bpb) Glyph for U+8188 CJK Unified Ideograph-8188
Bidi Paired Bracket Type (bpt) None
East Asian Width (ea) wide
Hangul Syllable Type (hst) Not Applicable
ISO 10646 Comment (isc) —
Joining Group (jg) No_Joining_Group
Joining Type (jt) Non Joining
Line Break (lb) Ideographic
Numeric Type (nt) none
Numeric Value (nv) not a number
Simple Case Folding (scf) Glyph for U+8188 CJK Unified Ideograph-8188
Script Extension (scx)
Vertical Orientation (vo) U
Big Five Mapping (kBigFive) BB4A
CCCII Mapping (kCCCII) 21536A
CNS 11643-1986 Mapping (kCNS1986) 1-6A52
CNS 11643-1992 Mapping (kCNS1992) 1-6A52
Cangjie Input Code (kCangjie) BMRB
kCantonese (kCantonese) gaak3
kCihaiT (kCihaiT) 1102.203
kCowles (kCowles) 1454
kDaeJaweon (kDaeJaweon) 1443.220
Unihan Definition (kDefinition) diaphragm
kEACC (kEACC) 21536A
kFanqie (kFanqie) 古核
kFenn (kFenn) 589I
kFennIndex (kFennIndex) 250.09
kFourCornerCode (kFourCornerCode) 7122.7
kGB0 (kGB0) 7585
kGB1 (kGB1) 7585
kGSR (kGSR) 0855e
kHKGlyph (kHKGlyph) 3333
kHanYu (kHanYu) 32101.050
kHangul (kHangul) 격:0N
kHanyuPinyin (kHanyuPinyin) 32101.050:gé
kIICore (kIICore) AGTHKMP
kIRGDaeJaweon (kIRGDaeJaweon) 1443.220
kIRGHanyuDaZidian (kIRGHanyuDaZidian) 32101.050
kIRGKangXi (kIRGKangXi) 0991.030
kIRG_GSource (kIRG_GSource) G0-6B75
kIRG_HSource (kIRG_HSource) HB1-BB4A
kIRG_JSource (kIRG_JSource) J0-672D
kIRG_KPSource (kIRG_KPSource) KP0-CEF0
kIRG_KSource (kIRG_KSource) K0-4C2E
kIRG_TSource (kIRG_TSource) T1-6A52
kIRG_VSource (kIRG_VSource) V4-5238
kJapanese (kJapanese) カク キャク
kJapaneseKun (kJapaneseKun) MUNENOUCHI TSURIGI
kJapaneseOn (kJapaneseOn) KAKU
kJis0 (kJis0) 7113
kKangXi (kKangXi) 0991.030
kKarlgren (kKarlgren) 532
kKorean (kKorean) KYEK
kKoreanName (kKoreanName) 2015
kMainlandTelegraph (kMainlandTelegraph) 5224
kMandarin (kMandarin) gé
kMatthews (kMatthews) 3318
kMeyerWempe (kMeyerWempe) 959d
kMojiJoho (kMojiJoho) MJ021182 MJ021182:E0101 MJ058398:E0102
kMorohashi (kMorohashi) 29772 29772:E0101
kNelson (kNelson) 3805
kPhonetic (kPhonetic) 542
Radical Stroke Count (Adobe Japan 1-6) (kRSAdobe_Japan1_6) C+6264+130.4.10 C+6264+193.10.4
Radical Stroke Count (Unicode) (kRSUnicode) 130.10
kSBGY (kSBGY) 515.14
kSMSZD2003Index (kSMSZD2003Index) 559.15
kSMSZD2003Readings (kSMSZD2003Readings) gé粵gaak3
kTGH (kTGH) 2013:5766
kTGHZ2013 (kTGHZ2013) 111.070:gé
Taiwanese Telegraph Code (kTaiwanTelegraph) 5224
Stroke Number (kTotalStrokes) 14
UnihanCore2020 Set (kUnihanCore2020) GHJKMPT
kXHC1983 (kXHC1983) 0371.080:gé
Xerox Code (kXerox) 267:104